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NEW BANKING CHANNELS NEED NEW SECURITY,
TOO
By John Jaser
What worries you more? News that hackers have infiltrated the
nation’s electrical grid, or that they downloaded the Air
Force’s plans for a new fighter plane? How about hackers who
trick bank employees into divulging customer information over
the phone?
The bank telephone fraud works like this: criminals hack into
the customer's contact information, then attempt a suspicious
transaction against the customer’s account. When the bank calls
the customer to inquire about the transaction, the bank connects
to the criminal instead.
Most bankers will say, “that’s impossible.” But
criminals are capable of many things where money is involved.
Cybercriminals have been known to activate the customer’s
automatic call-forwarding feature so that every call to the
victim goes straight to the criminal. There are even reports of
criminals who specialize in mimicking legitimate customers over
the phone, changing the victim’s credentials and siphoning the
victim’s money.
Today’s criminals also run their own automated call centers to
impersonate banks and credit unions via telephone, e-mail and
text-messages. Their goal? To instruct consumers to call the
phony call center and divulge their account numbers and
passwords.
The takeaway in all this? The Internet is only one playground
for today’s cybercriminal, and as our communications methods
proliferate, so will the risks.
To date, bankers have done a good job securing their Internet
banking sites and alerting their customers to the dangers of
phishing and viruses. Retailers are coming up to speed and
consumers are slowly learning that patching the software running
on their PCs will help protect them from ‘drive-by’ virus
infections and other cyber tricks.
But as banks, retailers and consumers harden the Internet
banking channel, criminals are moving to other, greener venues.
By green, I mean newer and less-protected channels. Consumers
can be fooled more easily because they are less familiar with
new forms of cyber crime. Banks aren’t quite as ready to respond
to attacks. And the criminals reap their unjust rewards.
What can bankers do?
Very simply, incorporate security into each new electronic
channel. Decide how your institution will respond to cyber
assaults via cell phones, PDAs, social networks and all the rest
of the burgeoning world of electronic communications.
Sound like a daunting task? Then do one at a time and don’t
accept a channel for customer communications or transactions
that hasn’t been securitized and for which the customer is
unprepared.
Does it seem far fetched? Not by a long shot. Research firms are
predicting huge increases in the number of communications
vehicles in the next few years. Some email signature blocks are
bursting with addresses far beyond street, city, phone, email
and fax. We are beginning to see blog, YouTube, Linkedin and
Twitter addresses crossing the demographic lines. If your
customers aren’t there today, consider yourself lucky – you’ve
got a little more time to prepare.
The bottom line is that criminals often target the novice
practitioner of something new. If your bank plans to open a new
channel of communications or transactions with its customers,
have the security worked out ahead of the launch, including
counter measures should the criminals mount an attack.
Most of all, expect the unexpected. Internet-based crime has
leaped into realms unthinkable at the start of Internet banking
and emailing. There should be no question that our new banking
channels will be attacked just as aggressively.
Let’s use our experience with Internet-based crime to prepare
our new banking channels. Our customers expect nothing less, and
we can deliver so much more.
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